An End-to-End Approach to PA Clinical Readiness

See how Northwest University piloted DDx to strengthen PA students' clinical reasoning and boost confidence in management planning by 57 points.

+85%
Increase in learner Confidence

Overview

Strengthening clinical decision-making across the full patient encounter

At Northwest University, faculty identified a need to strengthen core clinical reasoning skills — particularly around patient engagement, differential diagnosis, and management planning. Faculty sought a flexible tool that could support both in-class instruction and independent practice without adding to faculty workload. DDx was piloted with five ARC-PA-aligned cases integrated as supplemental clinical medicine practice — and delivered meaningful, measurable gains in the higher-order reasoning skills that define PA clinical competence.

Overview

INSTITUTION
Northwest University
PROGRAM
Physician Assistant (PA) Program
STUDENTS
PA students (cohort size not specified)
DURATION
Multi-week pilot with 5 DDx PA cases
DELIVERY
Integrated as supplemental clinical medicine practice — both in-class and independent self-directed use

The challenge

Gaps in individual clinical decision-making from history to management

This PA program was specifically looking to address gaps in individual clinical decision-making and help students better grasp the full patient interaction — from history and physical exam to how those findings inform differential diagnoses.

Faculty at Northwest University recognized that students needed more structured practice in the full arc of clinical reasoning — from history-taking and physical examination through to differential diagnosis and management planning. Traditional classroom simulation provided some exposure, but students lacked sufficient independent, repeatable practice in applying clinical findings to real management decisions. Faculty needed a tool that could address these gaps flexibly, without requiring additional faculty time or a complete curriculum overhaul.

The solution

Why DDx by Sketchy?

Piloted five ARC-PA-aligned DDx PA cases as supplemental clinical medicine practice; students used DDx both in class and independently for self-directed practice outside of scheduled sessions; cases reinforced classroom learning while providing repeated, low-stakes exposure to realistic clinical encounters; DDx supported structured clinical reasoning across the full encounter — from history and physical to differential diagnosis and management planning

"It's like our class simulations, but on our own — so we can practice our skills independently."
Educator

Brenda Ibarra — PA Student, Northwest University

DDx offered an end-to-end, ARC-PA-aligned platform designed for how PAs actually practice — supporting structured clinical reasoning, realistic patient interactions, and decision-making across the full clinical encounter. Faculty integrated the cases as supplemental practice that students could complete independently, giving every student consistent exposure to the reasoning workflow that PA programs are built to develop.

How did DDx by Sketchy fit?

Cases Included:

  • Five ARC-PA-alisnged DDx cases

The results

Measurable improvements in clinical reasoning skills

85%
of students agreed or strongly agreed that DDx helped them feel more confident applying clinical reasoning
77%
of students reported DDx cases felt realistic and applicable to real clinical practice
+57
point increase in student confidence developing management plans

Testimonials

What did students say?

"Students consistently highlighted DDx's value in step-by-step thinking — particularly in moving from differential diagnosis to management planning, which is often one of the most challenging transitions for PA students to master."

End-to-end practice for the full patient encounter

Northwest University's pilot demonstrated that DDx equips PA students with a clinical reasoning platform that supports the full patient encounter — from history and differential diagnosis to management planning. With an ARC-PA-aligned case library, flexible implementation, and measurable gains in the higher-order skills that define strong PA clinical performance, DDx gave Northwest students the structured, realistic practice that prepares them for independent patient care.

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